公共英语3级--图表作文
图表作文
在图表作文审题的时候,关键是拿起笔来圈定上面的重要信息、重要规律、重要数据、重要分配,描述图表并不意味着要把整个图表的一切信息包含在你的文章中,要传达的信息一定是最重要的信息。
图表作文的关键是要记住一些常用的词,因为图表无怪乎曲线图和柱状图,别的图表大都可以以此类推。
图表作文的内容结构
开头,交代三要素(一句话):研究发生的时间段、研究类别、研究数据或百分
比(细化命题)
中间,主体段,描述单方面趋势(分支观点),数据分析(论证),抓住主要观
点进行描述,相近的类别归为一类进行描述。独特的类别要交代,以免
漏掉重要信息;不是每个数据都要写,重要数据一定要提到;不要在中
间段落往返对照对比;
结论,简单的总体上的比较;不要涉及个人看法;
一些常用句式
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...
该柱状图展示了...
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...
该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows ...
该图向我们展示了...
5.the pie graph depicts ....
该圆形图揭示了...
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...
这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show ...
数据(字)表明...
8.the tree diagram reveals how...
该树型图向我们揭示了如何...
9.the data/statistics show ...
该数据(字)可以这样理解...
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...
这些数据资料令我们得出结论...
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...
如图所示...
12.hxw.red 好学英文网-AD
12.according to the chart/figures...
根据这些表(数字)...
13.as is shown in the table...
如表格所示...
14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...
从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...
从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...
16.this is a graph which illustrates...
这个图表向我们展示了...
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a b from...to...
该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...
该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...
这是个柱型图,描述了...
20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...
如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.
在...至...期间,...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...
在...年到...期间...
23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...
1995年至1998三年里...
24.from then on/from this time onwards...
从那时起...
25.the number of...remained steady/stable from to .
...月至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to...
数字急剧上升至...
27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and...
...至...期间...的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at...in
...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点,为...
29.the percentage remained steady at...
比率维持在...
30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of...
...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。
31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and...
...与...的区别不大。
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...
该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily.
...逐年减少,而...逐步上升。
34.the situation reached a peak of【%】.
...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为...百分点。
35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...
数字(情况)在...达到底部。
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.
数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
37.a is ...times as much/many as b.
a是b的...倍。
38.a increased by...
a增长了...
39.a increased to...
a增长到...
40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.
比低高(低)
41.there is an upward trend in the number of...
...数字呈上升趋势。
42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to...
...到...发生急剧上升。
43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down.
从...到...,下降速率减慢。
44.from this year on,there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...
Recently / Nowadays xxx becomes a very heated topic。Some hold that it is good for (students/ our country等),while others take the opposite position。Ithink that it hasits advantages and disadvantadesFirst,it has many advantages, such as (例如说有那些优点,或者对什么有什么好处等)。 Also, it has many disadvantages (例如说有那些缺点,或者对什么有什么坏处等)。 In a word, xx just like a double-edged sword, both have good effect and bad influence. So we have to look at it rationally, try to make good use of it and avoid it's disadvantage。这样套写大部分都可以用,要加的东西要写的好,理由充分的话得个七八成分应该问题不大。这些已经有7,8十字了,再加上话题换过来,后面的各写20个左右的单词,四级作文字数就绰绰有余了,六级的就要求再高点,后面的写,2,30个左右,也就列举个2,3条理由,这样字数也超过了当然上面说的有些也可以替换,不过基本结构思路都差不多。