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标签:英语  来源:JooZone.Com  作者:本站整理  发布时间:2013-09-06  ★★★加入收藏〗〖手机版
摘要:As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing. W…

 As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing. What factors contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?

Nowadays many adults have full-time jobs and the proportion of their lives spent doing such jobs is very high. So feelings about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as a whole, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important for the well-being of that person.

Employees get job satisfaction in a number of ways. Firstly, a person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect. A sense of fulfillment is also encouraged if a worker feels the job is worth doing because it contributes to the society or the economy as a whole. Secondly, when someone feels they are improving or developing their skills through training opportunities, for example, then there is a sense of progression and purpose that rewards a worker. The sense of belonging to a team or a working community also contributes to job satisfaction because colleagues help each other to enjoy their working lives. Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.

Of course not everyone enjoys their work. Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get. In some cases an employee is working in a job that suits neither their skills nor their personality. Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labour relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.

由于大多数人在工作中度过他们的成年生活的一个重要组成部分,工作满意度是个人幸福的一个重要因素。是哪些因素导致工作满意度?现实是所有工人的工作满意度的期望如何?

如今许多成年人有全职工作,花费在做这样的工作和他们的生活的比例是非常高的。因此,一个人的工作感受,必须反映一个人如何对他或她的生命作为一个整体的感觉,正因为如此,工作满意度确实是非常重要的,人的福祉。

员工工作满意度的多种方式。首先,一个人需要感到他们正在做的价值和宝贵的工作,上级如此积极的反馈是非常重要的,在这方面。如果一个工人感觉工作是值得做的事情,因为它有助于社会或经济作为一个整体,也鼓励成就感。其次,当有人觉得他们改善或发展他们的技能培训机会,例如,然后有奖励工人的进展和目的感。属于一个团队或工作的社区感,也有利于工作的满意度,因为同事们互相帮助,享受他们的工作生活。满意度也增加了一个团队的责任和忠诚感。

当然,不是每个人都喜欢自己的工作。经济困难的现实意味着很多人别无选择,他们可以得到什么样的工作。在某些情况下,雇员在工作中既不适合他们的技能也没有自己的个性。有些工作重复和枯燥,劳资关系可能会很差,导致不满和不安全感,而不是工作满意度。

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